For the first time in the history of Sino-Pakistan relations, President Xi Jinping extended a special invitation to the Chief of Army Staff, General Qamar Javed Bajwa to discuss bilateral cooperation, regional security environment and the way forward. The meetings held between COAS and the Chinese dignitaries at the highest level fortified the time-tested relations and further solidified the commitment of both countries to uphold the tradition of supporting each other as strategic partners.

We are living in an evolving and highly competitive strategic environment with our region on the mainstage of international politics. The world is witnessing a transformative change as a consequence of the insecurities arising from the emerging multipolar world. The U.S.’ strategic pre-eminence, once considered incontestable is being challenged and a new phase of mercantilist competitiveness is being observed. Asia and particularly South Asia, Central Asia and Middle East are the hotbed of power contestation. China’s interests vis-à-vis its competitors in these regions make Pakistan a pivotal country. Pakistan’s role is crucial because of its geographical location, size, military power, and a vibrant population, complemented by its historic ties with China. Paradoxically, India is also being pampered as a counterweight to China which is a major destabilizing factor for regional security. The policies and actions taken by India function in a disruptive manner playing on fears of the West. Instead of a constructive role in regional security, including its role in Afghanistan, India is using support given by the West to implement its hegemonic regional agenda, particularly in South Asia.

Amidst the new developments on the world stage, the gigantic Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) currently forms the bedrock of geopolitics and geo-economics – a transcontinental corridor that spans Asia, Europe and Africa – aiming for greater global connectivity. It is easily noticeable that many in the West view the ‘economics and politics of development of infrastructure and industry as a strategic leverage tool.’ One of few visible anxieties in those corners of the world that fear China’s economic expansion and its burgeoning influence include predictions about U.S.’ gradual displacement from the world order. Instead of taking confident measures, the U.S. is also seemingly going for strong anti-globalization drive, showing inclination towards returning to protectionism, where escalating tariff barriers are threatening trade between countries.

In this backdrop of speculation and apprehensions, Pakistan and China are making strides in further strengthening ties to bolster the prospects of peace, stability and progress in the region. China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), the flagship of BRI, has added a new dimension to Sino-Pakistan relations. Referring to BRI and CPEC, President Xi has said that those who oppose BRI or CPEC shall never succeed as this is an initiative of peace and development, not only for China but for the region and beyond. Under the dynamic leadership of President Xi, China has envisioned and pursued its strategy to integrate Asia with Europe, the Middle East and Africa with its BRI. Pakistan’s position as a pivot to the BRI is undeniable given its geostrategic location which affords it the most significant role in the project. Definitely, Pakistan’s role is vital in the evolving power gambit. Both Pakistan and China are cognizant of this fact, anticipate the emerging challenges, and are thus further solidifying existing cooperation for the cause of regional stability, peace and mutual progress.

Pakistan’s friendship with China has endured the test of time and vicissitudes of international power politics. During recent meetings, where Pakistan has assured China about security of CPEC, the Chinese leadership has also showed cognizance of Pakistan’s aspirations, concerns and due rights. There exists a strategic convergence between China and Pakistan on all important issues of geopolitics and geo-economics. This partnership will definitely help in achieving the ideals of peace, stability and shared prosperity.

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